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Electronics Reuse and Recycling Options for Anchorage


Alaska Materials Exchange

Green Star now houses the Alaska Materials Exchange. This web-based, interactive system allows businesses, oganizations and individuals to list unwanted items, including computer equipment in working order for reuse. Anyone looking for such items can log on and identify needed items. All exchanges are made directly between users. This site allows for year-round exchange of equipment, keeping unwanted equipment that could not be stored until spring out of the landfill, and reducing the rate of new equipment purchases. Additional benefits include the ability to sell equipment with value, the immediacy of new equipment postings, and the ability for donor and recipient to make convenient arrangements for the transfer of goods.

Green Star is not responsible for any information on computers exchanged through the Alaska Materials Exchange. Additionally, be sure to make it clear to the recipient whether you intend to transfer the software licenses of any software contained in the computer to keep you compliant with your software agreements.


Local Groups/Retailers That Can Reuse

Alaska Linux Users Group (AKLug)
337-2303
Interested in newer systems in working condition, including monitors that are 16" or larger, mice, and keyboards.

Computer Renaissance
211 E. Dimond Blvd.
344-6565
Will accept small quantities of computers for refurbishing and resale. Call for details, may be at maximum capacity.

Maximum Data, Inc.
333-2754
Repairs and recycles computers. Call for more information.


Local Recycling Opportunities

Total Reclaim, Inc.
12101 Industry Way, Unit C4 (in Huffman Business Park)
(907) 561-0544
Open to Public: Monday through Friday, 7:30am - 5pm
Fees: Electronics are 35¢/lb; CRT monitors are $18/monitor; cell phones free.
Total Reclaim also recycles fluorescent lamps and batteries.

Municipality of Anchorage Solid Waste Services
343-6262
SWS currently offers year-round electronics recycling for businesses at the Anchorage Regional Landfill in Eagle River. The program offers drop-off of electronics for $30 for monitors or TVs under 19 inches, $35 for monitors or TVs over 19 inches, and 50 cents per pound for all other electronics. Call for updated information. Household electronics may also be accepted in this program.

Matanuska-Susitna Borough
(907) 745-9838
The Central Landfill in the Valley offers year-round electronics recycling for businesses and households. Households can drop off one monitor/TV and one other piece of electronic equiment for free on HazMat Saturdays (the last Saturday of each month, except February and December) between 9:30am and 4pm. The Borough charges $30 for each additional monitor/TV and $10 for each additional peice of equipment dropped off on the same day. Businesses with small amounts (less than a pallet) can bring material to HazMat Saturdays and will be charged the household rates. Larger quantities must be palletized and an appointment must be made with the environmental technician for drop-off (354-1689). The cost is a flat fee of $180 for each pallet, plus 50¢/pound.


Non-Profits Recycle At A Discounted Rate

Thanks again to the Rasmuson Foundation, Alaskan non-profit organizations will be able to recycle their electronics waste at a reduced price for the next three years. The goal of Rasmuson’s assistance to non-profit organizations is to reduce the cost burden on non-profits as they work toward budgeting for managing scrap electronics in an environmentally safe manner.

The three-year plan also provides flexibility in where and when non-profits recycle. Non-profits can bring electronics to a local recycler, paying full price up front (typically 30¢ to 55¢ per pound). The non-profit will receive a receipt from the recycler, which it can then submit to Green Star for reimbursement of part of the cost. During the first year of the program, non-profits will receive back 30¢ per pound. In year 2, the discount will be 25¢ per pound and in year 3, 20¢ per pound.

The program begins this month and runs through June 2009. The discount is available for 501(c)(3) charitable non-profit organizations. Non-profits with budgets of more than $3 million are ineligible for the program. Please contact Green Star if you are not sure that your organization qualifies.

Below is a list of recyclers in Anchorage that will accept electronics from non-profits. Call the individual recyclers for details about pick-ups and the associated fees if interested.

Clean Harbors
Anchorage Regional Landfill, Eagle River
428-1742

Total Reclaim, Inc.
12101 Industry Way, Unit C4 (Huffman Business Park)
561-0544


National Recycling Programs

Costco Trade-In and Recycle Program
Costco members can use this program, even in Alaska. It is free for qualifying equipment, including UPS shipment, and users may receive a Costco cash card for valued equipment.

Hewlett Packard Recycling Service
Information about returns for recycling of hardware of any kind.

IBM PC Recycling Service
Information about sending electronic equipment to IBM for reuse or recycling.


Cell Phone Recycling

Credit Union 1
Works with The Wireless Foundation's the CALL TO PROTECT campaign, which collects wireless phones to benefit victims of domestic violence. Proceeds from the sale of phones help fund agencies that fight domestic violence and are also used to support the educational efforts of The Wireless Foundation. Other phones are refurbished and become lifelines for domestic violence victims when faced with an emergency situation.

Drop off used cell phones at any Credit Union 1 location in Alaska. It is prefered that the cell phone include a charger and battery. Contact Donna Lapella at 339-9485 for more details.

Locations:
1941 Abbott Road, Anchorage
3500 Eide Street, Anchorage
8935 Old Seward Highway, Anchorage
824 W. 8th Ave., Anchorage
222 W. 7th Ave. (Federal Building), Anchorage
4020 DeBarr Road, Anchorage
16635 Centerfield Drive, Eagle River
1453 University Avenue South, Fairbanks
909 First Avenue, Fairbanks
and other branches in Nome, Kodiak, Soldotna, and Ketchikan

Matanuska Telephone Association
Bring unwanted cell phones and batteries to any MTA store to help support Alaska's only high school marching band at Colony High.

Locations:
MTA Eagle River, 12110 Business Boulevard
MTA Palmer, 480 Commercial Drive
MTA Wasilla, 701 East Parks Highway, Suite 100

Recellular, Inc.
2555 Bishop Circle West
Dexter, MI 48130
734-205-2222
http://www.recellular.com
Recellular, Inc., accepts cell phones, as well as toner cartridges, small and large quantities. For larger quantities, rebates are given, depending on the condition of the phones. Recellular can help you set up a collection program to benefit a charitable organization.

RESTART
http://www.restartphones.com
Donate your used cell phone to this program that benefits The Children's Organ Transplant Association. Bring your phone to any Cellular One retail location or donate online.

The Charitable Recycling Program
794-A Industrial Court
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
http://www.charitablerecycling.org
Mail your cell phones to this organization and they will make a charitable donation.


Media Recycling

Floppy diskettes, CDs, DVDs, audio and video tapes are all secondary waste items generated when we use electronics. As they wear out or become obsolete with the introduction of new media, they too need to be managed properly.

One easy recycling option to ship your media to GreenDisk (www.greendisk.com). GreenDisk accepts most types of electronic media for recycling, including CDs, DVDs, computer diskettes, video and audio tapes, as well as cell phones and inkjet toner cartridges. The web site has full shipping instructions. The program costs the consumer the price of shipping plus an additional 10¢ per pound. There is a minimum charge of $5 or 50 pounds.

One hundred percent of the money that you pay to ship your waste materials (beyond the post office’s costs) is donated to charity. GreenDisk makes all of its money through the sale of products, e.g., its reformatted disks and tapes. The workshops where materials are sorted, reformatted, relabeled, and repackaged are staffed by a group of disabled workers who keep all money from the shipping fees.


Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Recycling

As of January 29, 2007, cathode ray tubes (CRTs) are not considered hazardous waste if they are managed for recycling. CRTs are the video display components of televisions and computer monitors. The glass in CRTs typically contains enough lead to require managing it as hazardous waste under certain circumstances.

On January 29th, CRTs officially became Universal Wastes, for which federal hazardous waste management requirements are streamlined. In Alaska, that means the new management regulations are in place immediately since no State agency needs to implement them.

The revised standards are designed to increase the collection and recycling of CRTs, which, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA), will save energy, conserve resources and enable the recovered lead to be reused to reduce the amount of lead in landfills. About 57 million computers and televisions are sold in the U.S. annually, although many new models may not contain CRTs.

Under the new regulations, used, unbroken CRTs are not regulated as hazardous waste unless they are stored for more than a year. The U.S. EPA revised the standards for unbroken CRTs because the risk of lead releases is very low. Limited storage requirements apply only to CRT recyclers and collectors.


Electronic Equipment Disposal Regulations

The quantity of hazardous waste generated and how it is managed determines how an organization is regulated. Regulated hazardous wastes come in many forms that may not at first be intuitive. For example, many common items, such as computers, monitors, televisions, printers, fluorescent lamps, and even remote controls (nearly anything with a circuit board), contain enough lead to usually fail the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) test for hazardous waste.

Organizations that generate more than 220 pounds of regulated hazardous waste are classified as either a small quantity generator (SQG) or a large quantity generator (LQG), and must handle and dispose of their hazardous wastes in an approved manner. In Alaska, landfilling is not an approved disposal method for SQG and LQGs. Recycling of electronics will not count toward an organization’s hazardous waste quantities, nor will donating the usable equipment as an intact product (as opposed to as a waste). Therefore, there is a large financial incentive for SQGs and LQGs to recycle electronics, as dealing with them as a hazardous waste can be very expensive.

Even conditionally exempt small quantity generators (CESQGs), which are organizations that generate less than 220 pounds of regulated hazardous waste per month, should track and record any materials that may be regulated hazardous waste to prove that they are within the guidelines for CESQGs. Considering the weight of the average monitor and computer, it does not take much to go over the 220-pound limit. The average computer with monitor weighs 50 pounds and televisions can be even heavier. It would only take about five full computers per month to exceed the CESQG limit, not including any other hazardous waste the business generates.

Based on this calculation and the assumption that many larger businesses replace their computers on a three-year cycle, any business with 180 computers or more probably exceeds the 220-pound monthly limit based on their electronics waste alone. Factor in other hazardous wastes and businesses with far fewer computers will exceed. Again, donating usable equipment or recycling the electronics are the two solutions to this potentially costly problem. To avoid the costs associated with becoming a SQG, be sure to recycle or donate used equipment.

The Anchorage Regional Landfill is turning away people attempting to dump electronics unless the electronics came from a conditionally exempt organization or household. Despite these exemptions, it is always preferable to recycle electronics instead of landfilling them. See the sections on environmental impacts for details.


Data Destruction, Information Security & Software Licenses

We realize that many of our customers are very sensitive about the data on their computer hard drives. Because of this, we have carefully chosen a highly reputable recycler that guarantees data security: Total Reclaim, in Seattle. Total Reclaim’s shredding machine will physically destroy all but the newest computers sent to them.

Some of the top-end equipment may be refurbished and donated to schools in developing countries through non-profit organizations World Computer Exchange (http://www.worldcomputerexchange.org) and Digital Partners (http://www.digitalpartners.org). All computers handled by World Computer Exchange or Digital Partners are cleaned and purged using software that meets the US Department of Defense requirement for three-pass overwrite prior to reuse. Update: All hard drives will be removed from these computers and destroyed!

If you would prefer that your equipment not be reused, you have several options.

  1. We will label each piece or pallet that you do not want reused “destructive recycling only, no reuse” (or you may label them yourself).
  2. Erase your own data to your satisfaction using software or a large magnet.
  3. Remove hard drives from your computers and label them for destructive recycling only. In this case the rest of the computer could be reused when matched with a new hard drive.
  4. Remove and physically destroy your hard drives before dropping off for recycling. Some use hammers, but please be careful and protect your eyes!
  5. Remove and keep your hard drives.

Though we provide all these options, remember that our recycler guarantees data security, backed by insurance and bonding. You need not go to these lengths to ensure data security.

If you plan to donate your computer for reuse, either through the recycling event , through the Alaska Materials Exchange, or another avenue, the following information may be helpful in removing information from your hard drive.

http://www.tinyapps.org
Under the home tab, select #4 File, then scroll down to File Wiping/Shredding. FREE download

http://www.all.net

http://www.accessdata.com

http://www.digitalintel.com

Green Star is not responsible for any information on computers exchanged through the Alaska Materials Exchange. Additionally, be sure to make it clear to the recipient whether you intend to transfer the software licenses of any software contained in the computer to keep you compliant with your software agreements.
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Anchorage, AK 99501
info at greenstarinc.org
907.278.7827
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